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1779
In
May of 1779, and again in September 1779, the Virginia Regiments
were consolidated to create regiments of acceptable strength. The
First Virginia was consolidated with the 10th and later the 5th,
7th, 11th Regiments. On May 7, Washington ordered Colonel Richard
Parker, commander of the First Virginia to return to the state to
recruit new troops to reinforce General Benjamin Lincoln in Charleston,
South Carolina. At the same time, the men of the First Virginia
were placed under the temporary command of Colonel William Davies
in Parker's absence.
Stony
Point
By
the summer of 1779 the war in the north had become a stalemate,
with Clinton and the main British Army quartered in New York and
Washington's main army at various points outside the city. Washington
decided to have his newly formed light infantry attack a British
fort at Stony Point, New York. Under the command of General Anthony
Wayne, 1,500 Americans, including men from the First Virginia and
other Virginia Regiments, attacked the fort in the early morning
hours of July 16. Using only their bayonets, the Americans captured
the fort and 400 British troops in just fifteen minutes. Fifteen
Americans were killed in the attack, including a private from the
First Virginia.
In
August, members of the First Virginia took part in another raid
on a small British fort at Paulus Hook, New Jersey. Major Henry
Lee and his cavalry, supported by handpicked infantry, including
21 men from the First and 10th Virginia, captured 158 British at
the fort during the daring raid. The rest of the First Virginia
was called on to support Lee as his force made their return through
enemy territory.
In
December, under the command of General William Woodford, the First
Virginia, along with most of the Virginia troops in the north, began
the long march south to join General Lincoln's army in the Carolinas.
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